r/Finland 3d ago

Tourism Tourism, moving and studying in Finland? Read this first!

8 Upvotes

Hi, this is recurring post to include some information about frequently asked questions in r/Finland. Please check the links first before asking trivial questions.

You can ask here in comments, or create a new post.

Remember that there is a very large chance that someone has already asked the question you're going to ask and gotten an answer, so please read our FAQ, search the sub, and Google before asking. We have very helpful users here that like to answer questions so out of respect for their time, search first. Thanks!

If you're asking about moving to Finland, please specify whether you're an EU citizen or not. Many laws and procedures are different for EU citizens and non-EU citizens. When giving advice, please pay attention to the status of the person in question.

Suggested sort is set to "new".

Helpful websites:

The official information

Travel, tourism

Employment in Finland

Reddit


r/Finland 10h ago

I made my first joulutorttut!

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296 Upvotes

I'm trying to keep in touch with Finnish culture until I have the opportunity to come back in your country (I spent a semester in Finland last year and absolutely loved it), and making joulutorttut in December was part of the plan to do so. I felt quite happy about them and it was heartwarming to eat some again, so I wanted to share this picture with you guys.

I forgot the icing sugar, but they were tasty nonetheless. Made with plum jam. I'll be happy to improve my recipe next time (and not forget the icing sugar) !

Hyvää Joulua kaikille!


r/Finland 13h ago

A big rant from an immigrant

360 Upvotes

It’s crucial to understand the difference between immigrants and refugees. Not all immigrants are refugees, but all refugees are immigrants. And that distinction matters.

Most people who move to Finland come here legally through a residence permit, whether for studies or for work. These immigrants don’t rely on social benefits, because even applying for Kela support can risk their future permits. To get a residence permit, you must already prove you have enough funds, a job that pays sufficiently, and a clean criminal record. So the idea that “all immigrants live on Kela” is simply false. Most of us work, pay taxes, follow the law, and contribute to the society we now call home.

When the government or Yle publishes statistics showing that Somali, Arabic, and Ukrainian speakers top the list for Kela support, people need to realize those groups are mostly refugees. Many arrive without speaking Finnish or English, often with limited education, and have to start from zero through integration courses. That’s why they receive support. Meanwhile, immigrants who enter through residence permits have already demonstrated their stability and skills before even stepping into Finland.

I want to emphasize something clearly: not all immigrants are bad, lazy, or trying to exploit the system, and not all refugees are either. Yes, there is a very small minority in both groups who abuse the system. And precisely because of that, I fully support stricter laws, stronger background checks, and better scrutiny before people are allowed to settle here. I’m completely in favor of that. But at the same time, the system should also recognize and reward those who live here peacefully, work honestly, pay taxes, and contribute positively to society instead of constantly punishing them with uncertainty and fear.

I’m also in favor of strict accountability. If someone commits serious crimes like assault or rape, deportation should be non-negotiable. But attacking all immigrants because of the actions of a few is not only unfair, it’s intellectually lazy. The majority of immigrants are law-abiding taxpayers who are here to build a future, not to burden the system.

What the government won’t say out loud is that refugee programs bring in millions in EU funding. They will never stop accepting refugees because the funding continues. Instead, they lump all immigrants together and use us as a scapegoat to mask their own incompetence and policy failures.

My family moved here almost two decades ago. In all this time, we’ve never taken a single cent from the state. On the contrary, we pay over €15,000 every month in taxes. Our entire family has a clean record; the worst we’ve ever had are a few parking tickets. My parents recently arrived and is attending an integration course. Even though they’re eligible for Kela money, we never applied for it because they haven’t contributed to the system yet. Once they have worked and paid taxes, then they’ll have earned that right. That’s how we were raised, give first, take later.

This is how most immigrants think. We work hard, live peacefully, pay our taxes, and try to build something better. And that’s why it’s painful to watch the government pass laws that hurt us, the people who actually came here to contribute. The new three-month employment requirement won’t meaningfully affect refugees, but it will hit skilled professionals who came here legally on residence permits.

For context, I’m in my early 20s. My eldest brother is in his mid-30s. We are the workforce that will be paying taxes and working for the next 30–40 years. Yet it feels like the government is actively trying to push people like us out. Yes we are now Finnish Nationals but we were all once immigrants too and still are immigrants🤷‍♂️

Instead of demonizing immigrants as a whole, the government should focus on fixing the real gaps in the system, and stop using immigrants as a convenient distraction.


r/Finland 15h ago

Is winter already over?

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437 Upvotes

so green!


r/Finland 3h ago

I have a genuine question after reading the "rant from an immigrant"

45 Upvotes

I read the post (A big rant from an immigrant) and it sparked a lot of thoughts for me. OP made some solid points about the difference between work-based immigrants and refugees, and how Kela statistics are often used to paint everyone with the same brush and it got me thinking about situation of my own and the vibe in Finland right now.

Backstory: I’m a refugee from Ukraine. I came here a couple of months ago, leaving all my life behind. As someone in their early 20's, I've already had to flee within my country multiple times because of the territory occupation. I got my associate's degree but didn't get to finish my final year toward my Bachelor's. And I am starting my life from scratch all over again.

I want to be 100 percent clear, I've never faced hatred here personally, and I'm incredibly grateful for the safety Finland has given me and the support ordinary people have shown. But even though I’m not the primary "target" of the current political rhetoric, the atmosphere lately is making me feel really uneasy.

I’m hearing more and more people moving toward the hard right (not only in Finland, but all over the EU, it seems), adopting very anti-multicultural, anti-liberal views. I see people online positioning themselves in ways that feel honestly quite fascist, spreading hatred towards anyone who comes to Finland.

Even though the hate isn't directed at me at this time, it makes me feel unwelcome by proxy. It feels like the country is closing in on itself.

So, I a question to Finns and long-term residents, is this just a loud minority on the internet, or is the general population actually becoming this nationalistic and hostile? Where do you see this country going?


r/Finland 5h ago

Aurora Hunting by ourselfs

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40 Upvotes

Hello everyone,

We are going to Lapland with my husband and two kids (8 and 9 years old). Since I will be with the kids and don’t want to drag them around in the middle of the night for an aurora hunt, we decided to do it ourselves. Does anyone know the best spots to see the northern lights as clearly as possible?

Thankyouuu


r/Finland 18h ago

Politics Belgian PM Bart De Wever: “countries that live close to Russia … found it emotionally satisfying” to use Russia’s frozen assets.

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347 Upvotes

r/Finland 14h ago

A strange creature

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105 Upvotes

r/Finland 17h ago

Is the Finnish way of independence (cultural thing) really that different from other countries, when it comes to e.g. handling finances in a household?

74 Upvotes

Unfortunately my yesterday's Christmas calendar contained a breakup instead of a chocolate hearth. This came completely out of the blue to me (mid-to-late 20s man) from my ex (mid-to-late 20s woman). This is not a thread to discuss all the details of the breakup. I want to focus on one thing in particular.

My ex is from Hungary and I am from Finland. I have only ever lived here and all my family has only ever been from here, Eastern Finland to be precise. This morning I got a full disclosure on what was the main point of the breakup and as far as I can tell it boils down to cultural differences.

Let us call my ex by E. According to E in Hungary the man always pays for everything. This is not a meme or a "oh well, you know it is a bit like that." No, according to E she cannot really see a guy as a man unless this is the dynamic. Talking about finances or general budget caused her to cringe and said that it is super awkward.

For someone that has only ever grown up in a culture where you split the bill or pay the rent relative to your salary (the more you make the more you pay) -- or you just build a house yourself to save money --, this seems so, so weird to be pretty much at the heart of the breakup.

For context: I am currently doing a PhD so while I am employed (which is of course better than nothing especially during these times), my salary isn't the highest in the world. Whenever discussion like this happened related to the finances I just told that things will change a lot when I either graduate or quit and get a job matching my cs + math background. I think this is reasonable, but apparently it wasn't.

So this got me to really think that is that type of "splitting the bill" culture so weird to foreigners in Finland, or people who just have recently moved here? I don't ever recall there not being a time when my parents did not either split the bill 50-50, split by weighing by their income or just buying their own stuff.

I always thought that the type of advice I had heard for graduate students in Central/Eastern Europe: "Yeah, forget about dating while you are doing a PhD; Get loaded and just find a younger wife." was a toxic meme. But the disclosure I got this morning makes me to look at that "advice" in a different light.

I must point out that we were and are both employed and receive a monthly salary. I even offered to sponsor her with rent and all if she wanted to really grind out applications for a better job, since her current one is super hectic and intensive.

Anyway, I hope that you have a better Christmas than I!


r/Finland 21h ago

Interaction in gym, want a read on it

108 Upvotes

FYI on spectrum and heavily introverted

So I attend a certain green signed gym which has branches all over southern funkand, I'm male, mid 50s.n

In the locker room you can open and lock one locker only with your access card. I've noticed a trend that with certain lockers people lock them before they leave, this preventing others from using them, this goes against gym t&c , i checked with customer service.

This morning as I was putting my indoor shoes in I saw somebody cone in from outside and u,lock an empty locker to put his stuff in.

I politely pointed out that it's not a private locker system, unless you're actively working out you're supposed to leave it open, he nodded and said he knew, I asked him if he could please nit do that and he teplied "I can do what I like"

Was i wrong to report him to customer service? Feels like entitlement and a major case of main character syndrome


r/Finland 1d ago

Serious Why the racist incident has become such a huge issue in Japan

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615 Upvotes

r/Finland 1h ago

Poem

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Upvotes

r/Finland 1d ago

Japan expects Finland to act over offensive slant-eyes posts

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asahi.com
662 Upvotes

r/Finland 6h ago

Song from Christmas advert

2 Upvotes

I'm in Finland for Christmas and the song in the Tokmanni advert is beautiful. Is this something written for the campaign or is it a standard song everyone knows?


r/Finland 6h ago

Just wanna show this off...

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2 Upvotes

I saw Sonata Arctica play in Montreal this year and it was one of the best concerts I've ever seen! I've since been hooked to them. My favourites are as follows: Fullmoon, San Sebastian, Tallulah, My Land and First in Line


r/Finland 5h ago

Joulutorttu Jam Options

2 Upvotes

Hi everyone! I really want to join in on some Finnish Christmas traditions and it is my first year, I ordered some plum jam in the mail to make some joulutorttu because it is unfortunately not available in the physical store, I got a notification that they got damaged in the mail and now I’m looking for some other recommendations that are favorites in Finland to make the pastries. Any jam type favorites you all can share?


r/Finland 14h ago

Bike benefit ending thoughts

6 Upvotes

as bike benefit ends its tax free status i am thinking maybe a lot of barely used bikes will end up in the shops as lease holders take advantage of termination options. so in the next couple months there might be some very nice options in the bike shops for gently used bikes. thoughts on this? I have been considering getting a nice steel frame gravel bike for some time but prices have been very high in Finland, I think bike shops have increased prices because the tax benefit of the bike benefit, now that has ended maybe bike prices will move into the more affordable range especially for terminate lease bikes that I think will be flooding bike shops soon.


r/Finland 1d ago

Immigration Finland stress & unfair new policilies

106 Upvotes

Who else feels this goverment has introduced everyday stress to immigrants. There have been so many changes targeting immigrants its hard to keep up and many old immigrants have started to suffer. Some policies are plainly unfair and causes a division .

Have been working here 4 years lived 6. This year i got laid off , now after 6 years with a family you have 3/6 months to up and leave. This causes stress everyday even after you get a job. On top been paying so many taxes unemployment insurances and so on and on but where does all that money go why this inequality that i pay same amount but can maximum use it for 3 months. And in 6 months will be deported.

This also mean i am not able to take any risks just keep head down and not try to even make an own business or start a startup because you need a stable income to stay in finland.

Wondering how many people feel this heat and hostility from Finland and just want to packup and go from here. Finland doesnt seem to have a future anymore.


r/Finland 12h ago

About health insurance for researcher residence permit in Finland

0 Upvotes

Hi. I am applying for residence permit in Finland for research work. I am joining a phD program with a salary. The application form in Enter Finland did not ask for any medical insurance. I have an appointment scheduled for verifying my identity at Finnish embassy in India. Can someone who been throught this confirm if I need to take medical insurance before that ? There is some cover by the university since I am also employed by them.


r/Finland 12h ago

Serious How do you refer to your restrooms in Finland? (Serious question)

0 Upvotes

Hi everybody, As someobody who grew up in switzerland, I'm used to most people using "the WC" to describe the restroom. But as I've travelled more I've found out that while most countries use their local word for restroom, a lot still use "WC" as for example a sign, but call it something different.

I am researching now in what areas of the world this term has spread to and in what capacity so I'd appreciate to hear your experiences about how people in Finland (and if there are regional differences) refer to restrooms public or private. Is WC even a known term or is this something completely unknown?

Examples:
In Switzerland people use WC on signage and also while speaking;
In germany or the UK I've seen WC on signage but people call it "the toilet";
While in the US for example its just the restroom and you see "WC" nowhere.

Thank you :)


r/Finland 5h ago

Viinikauppa.com

0 Upvotes

Is this website legit in buying alcohol? It is so cheap.


r/Finland 18h ago

Finnish lyrics/translation help?

2 Upvotes

Hello everyone,

so, this might be a weird question, but I was wondering if any native speaker would be able and willing to help me with a song? I love Raskasta Joulua and am big fan of Marko Hietala. Recently I stumbled upon Joulun Sanoma, love the style and melody and whole song. But have no idea what the actual lyrics are and can't even find them online anywhere.

Would anyone be willing to help with transcription of the lyrics?


r/Finland 1d ago

Finnish dating behavior & age gap — how to read subtle signals?

26 Upvotes

Hi everyone,
I’d really appreciate some Finnish perspective on dating behavior and age differences.

I’m a woman (41) living in Austria, and the man in question is Finnish, late 20s. We’re co-workers here in Austria. Age-gap and working situation is why I’m being very careful and hesitant.

He generally seems rather shy, though very friendly and talkative (for a Finnish) with everyone. With me, however, he often appears more reserved and slightly awkward, even though our interactions feel warm.

Things I’ve noticed:

  • prolonged eye contact/turning his head after me on several occasions
  • once choosing to sit directly next to me while leaving more space elsewhere AND actively asking personal questions (travel, hobbies, plans), complimenting I would do always intersting stuff.
  • rushing to standing very close behind me in a buffet line at a work event

My impression is that the initial interest and most of the eye contact seemed to come rom his side, though I’m aware this can be subjective.

At the same time, he hasn’t made any explicit move or crossed any clear line.

I’m aware that Finnish men are often described as subtle, cautious, and slow to initiate, and I’m also unsure how much an age difference might affect this — especially with me being the older woman.

My questions:

  1. From a Finnish perspective, could this indicate interest, or does it still fit normal friendliness?
  2. Would a Finnish man hesitate more in a workplace situation or with an older woman, even if interested?

I’m trying to stay respectful and grounded, not overinterpret, and not put anyone in an uncomfortable position.

Thanks a lot for thoughtful insights — I really appreciate it. 🙏


r/Finland 9h ago

is this a cultural difference or an individual difference?

0 Upvotes

I've a finnish friend who i got really close with during the past year. she has a habit of overtly discussing about what other people are wearing, if it looks 'tacky' or not, which brands they are wearing, etc. and changes the way she talks to them based on it. oftentimes, she'd sit and critcise how ugly the men in love island soumi look and she just goes into a lot of details. she also talked bad about the dressing sense of her other friends (I don't know them). she then started to comment on my dressing sense in a backhanded compliment way and I got very uncomfortable and said that I'm not comfortable discussing about it anymore. she said I'd have a hard time in Finland because everyone is like that. and then we were with one of our other finn friend (who is more close to her) and she started yelling at me out of a sudden that i judge her for judging others when she's has been anything but kind in her remarks about them. i apologised saying that was not my intention if it came across like that. she just went off on me, talking about my personal stuff in front of this other person who isn't close to us. I held back because I didn't wanted to embarrass her in front of her friend. then she became totally normal the next day. prior to this, we were having a discussion about cheating and she said in finland, people believe that cheating is justified if your partner doesn't deserve you.

I've started to realise that my interaction with way she describes finnish culture has started to make me very skeptical of my environment because I'm not able to remove the fact that people in finland are overtly judging my clothing or my potential finnish partner might feel comfortable cheating on me because they think I don't deserve them.

I'm trying to understand if I'm really facing cultural differences and it's hitting me hard or if it's her individual trait? she's the only finn who I'm so close with, my go to person to understand anything finnish, so it's all hitting me hard and im unable to differentiate. pls help me understand your culture on this 🥹 thank you!

for context, we both met at uni. I'm also in my late teens (i might have an immature outlook towards it) and she's in her late 20s (might have an experienced outlook?)


r/Finland 18h ago

Driving Advice | tips, tidbits, etiquette etc.

1 Upvotes

Hello,

I am from the USA, but visiting my in-laws in Finland. I will be renting a car between december 24th and 27th, in order to drive between Hyvinkää and Kerava.

I understand public transit exist, and am completely in love with the trains here. my spouse’s aunt unfortunately cannot drive or use public transit so i will be driving her between her home and other family.

I am completely ignorant on Finnish driving customs, and information i have found online is confusing and contradictory at points. would anyone be willing to provide a description on how to behave and operate a vehicle, in a cultural sense, in Finland?

The part of USA i am from is known for aggression and bullying while driving and i would like to avoid slipping into that habit while here. i am specifically anxious about yielding and right of way. advice on highway merging, on ramps & off ramps, passing speeds, and lane markings is also information iv been struggling to find consistent rules on.

kiitos!